Calculator to evaluate for non-organic low back pain.

A sample controlled substance agreement from https://drugabuse.gov

Calculator for assessing the appropriateness of chronic opioid therapy.

Calculator is useful in assessing chronic pain.

Checklist with red flags for low back pain.

The Opioid Risk Tool (ORT) is an office-based assessment designed to predict which patients may develop aberrant, drug-related behaviors based on known risk factors associated with abuse or addiction.

Calculator for assessment of disability related to chronic low back pain.

Somatic symptoms are the core features of many medical diseases, and they are used to evaluate the severity and course of illness.